Towards Circular Economy through Industrial Symbiosis in the Dutch construction industry: A case of recycled concrete aggregates
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract Since 95% of the Construction and Demolition Waste (CDW) is down-cycled material value not effectively recovered, Dutch construction industry strives for implementing Circular Economy (CE). From recycling/reusing perspective, a key enabler towards CE Industrial Symbiosis (IS). Although IS has been widely applied in manufacturing industries, its implementation unclear industry. Particularly, potential economic convenience hard to predict highly fragmented supply chain. This study explores based on Recycled Concrete Aggregates (RCA) context concrete waste chain Twente region Netherlands. The research tackles with challenge lacking incentives by investigating Network (ISN) emerged replacing Primary (PCA) RCA. An Agent-Based Modelling (ABM) approach proposed integrating Geographic Information Systems (GIS) present dynamic supply-demand Besides, actors are simulated as negotiable agents platform model reveal collaboration dynamics under different scenarios. It found that exists but only an implicit manner because RCA treatment requires multiple across substantial temporal spatial differences. enriches taxonomy defining Implicit provides instruments support decision-making business collaborations policy-making circular
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Cleaner Production
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0959-6526', '1879-1786']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126083